2018 Tax Law Changes

2018-Ordinary Income Tax Rates

Asked Tuesday, December 18, 2018 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

For tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2026, seven brackets will apply to individuals: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%.

No change has been made to the filing statuses that apply to individuals.
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Mileage Rate Deductions

Standard Mileage Rates - 2015

Asked Tuesday, November 28, 2017 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

In 2015, the standard mileage rates for the use of a car, van, pickup or panel truck is 57.5 cents per mile for business use, 23 cents a mile for medical or moving purposes and 14 cents per mile driven in service of charitable organizations.
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Mileage Rate Deductions

Standard Mileage Rates - 2017

Asked Tuesday, November 28, 2017 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

Beginning on January 1, 2017, the standard mileage rates for the use of a car (also vans, pickups or panel trucks) will be 53.5 cents per mile for business miles driven, 17 cents per mile driven for medical or moving purposes, 14 cents per mile driven in service of charitable organizations. Taxpayers always have the option of calculating the actual costs of using their vehicle rather than using the standard mileage rates. A taxpayer may not use the business standard mileage rate for a vehicle after using any depreciation method under the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) or after claiming a Section 179 deduction for that vehicle.
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Social Security Changes - 2017

Maximum earnings in year reaching full retirement age

Asked Tuesday, December 20, 2016 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The maximum earnings a person can earn in the year they reach their full retirement age is $44,880, an increase from the 2016 amount of $41,880.
One dollar in benefits will be withheld for every $3 in earnings above the limit.
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Social Security Changes - 2017

Maximum wages subject to Social Security tax

Asked Tuesday, December 20, 2016 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The maximum amount of wages in 2017 subject to the 6.2% Social Security tax will rise from $118,500 to $127,200, an increase of more than 7%.
There is no limit on the amount of wages subject to the medicare tax at a rate of 1.45%
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Social Security Changes - 2017

2017 beneficiaries increase

Asked Tuesday, December 20, 2016 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The SSA announced that Social Security beneficiaries will get a 0.3% increase in benefits in 2017 after getting no increase in 2016. The average retiree will receive an increase of $5 a month.
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Social Security Changes - 2017

Maximum Social security tax withholding

Asked Tuesday, December 20, 2016 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The maximum amount of Social Security tax a taxpayer will pay increased from $7,347 in 2016 to $7,883.40 in 2017, an increase of $539.40.
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Social Security Changes - 2017

Maximum monthly Social Security benefit

Asked Tuesday, December 20, 2016 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The maximum monthly Social Security benefit a worker can receive at full retirement age is $2,687, which is an increase from the 2016 amount of $2,639.
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Social Security Changes - 2017

Under the full retirement age allowed earnings before penalty

Asked Tuesday, December 20, 2016 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

A worker under the "full" retirement age can earn up to $16,920 for 2017 which is an increase from the 2016 amount of $15,720. The amount over the allowed amount causes $1 in benefits to be withheld for every $2 earned.
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ObamaCare & Form 1040

Forms 1095-B and 1095 -C - Health Insurance from Employer Statement

Asked Friday, November 25, 2016 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

If you or a family member enrolled in health insurance coverage through your employer, your employer must issue a Form 1095-B or 1095-C.
This form provides the required information on a monthly or annual basis to complete IRS Form 8962. Form 8962 is used to calculate a Premium Tax Credit or a Repayment on your current year's tax return.
Your employer has also reported this information to the IRS.
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