Small Business
The most frequently asked tax questions related to Small Business
Transportation fringe benefits
Asked Thursday, March 01, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Generally, the cost of driving to work in a commuter highway vehicle between the employee's home and work place, employer provided parking, transit passes, bicycle commuting reimbursements are tax free.
You can generally exclude the value of transportation benefits that you provide to an employee during 2013 from the employee's wages up to the following limits.
$245 per month for combined commuter highway vehicle transportation and transit passes. ($240 in 2012)
$245 per month for qualified parking. ($240 in 2012)
For a calendar year, $20 multiplied by the number of qualified bicycle commuting months during that year for qualified bicycle commuting reimbursement of expenses incurred during the year.
You can generally exclude the value of transportation benefits that you provide to an employee during 2013 from the employee's wages up to the following limits.
$245 per month for combined commuter highway vehicle transportation and transit passes. ($240 in 2012)
$245 per month for qualified parking. ($240 in 2012)
For a calendar year, $20 multiplied by the number of qualified bicycle commuting months during that year for qualified bicycle commuting reimbursement of expenses incurred during the year.
Adoption Benefit Plan
Asked Thursday, March 01, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Employer reimbursements to you or payments to a third party for qualified adoption expenses are generally tax free up to $12,650 in 2012 ($13,360 in 2011.)
The exclusion is phased out if your modified gross income is between $189,710 and 229,710 in 2012 ($185,210 and $225,210 in 2011.)
The exclusion is phased out if your modified gross income is between $189,710 and 229,710 in 2012 ($185,210 and $225,210 in 2011.)
How do I determine my startup costs and operating expenses?
Asked Sunday, February 12, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Each expense should be listed on a proposed budget sheet. Costs should be researched. Some items on your budget sheet will be "fixed costs" in that they have no relationship to the cost of your product or service. Other costs are called variable costs as they are directly related to the services or quantity of products you sell. To learn more go to
FundingRoadmap.com
If I am not applying for a business loan, why do I need a business plan?
Asked Sunday, February 12, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
The purpose of a business plan is to guide you in successfully operating a business. Preparing a plan forces the entrepreneur to consider all aspects of the business and to confront any problems the plan may show you along the way.
FundingRoadmap.com
Why is a business plan important?
Asked Sunday, February 12, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
It summarizes both your vision for the company and your blueprint for the company’s operating success. The business plan is a written guide that details the start-up and the future direction of your company. For more information go to
FundingRoadmap.com
What is self employment tax?
Asked Sunday, January 29, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Self-employment taxes refer to the social security tax and Medicare taxes that must be paid on the "net" earnings of an unincorporated business by the business owner (net earnings is after deducting most business expenses). I It is paid with the owner's individual income tax return- form 1040.
Other non-business deductions cannot eliminate this tax as it is a separate tax calculation.
Explanation: When you work for someone as an employee, social security and Medicare taxes are taken out of your pay check. When you work for someone as an employee, the employer must also pay his share of social security tax and Medicare taxes.
Self-employment tax represents both amounts - the employer and employee portion of the tax.
Other non-business deductions cannot eliminate this tax as it is a separate tax calculation.
Explanation: When you work for someone as an employee, social security and Medicare taxes are taken out of your pay check. When you work for someone as an employee, the employer must also pay his share of social security tax and Medicare taxes.
Self-employment tax represents both amounts - the employer and employee portion of the tax.
What is the Self Employment tax rate in 2013 ?
Asked Sunday, January 29, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
For 2013, 92.35% of your net earnings ( after your business expenses) from self-employment income are subject to a rate of 15.3% on the first $113,700.
W-3 - Red forms - Filing requirement
Asked Thursday, January 26, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
In the past, Forms W-2 and W-3 had to be filed using the Red forms but currently the IRS will accept IRS approved scan able Non red forms.
For the current year, paper copies to be filed with the IRS for Forms 1099 Copies A and 1096 must be RED copies.
For the current year, paper copies to be filed with the IRS for Forms 1099 Copies A and 1096 must be RED copies.
Auto - Mileage Rate deductions
Asked Thursday, January 26, 2012 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
The standard mileage rates for the use of a car (also vans, pickups or panel trucks) will be 56.5 cents per mile for business miles driven.