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Your filing status and gross income determine if you have to file a 2016 tax return. In the year 2016 if your filing status is single and under age 65 then the gross income must be more than $10,350 If 65 or older than the gross income must be more than $11,900 .
If your filing status is Married and living with your spouse as of the last day of the year and both people are under age 65 then the gross income must be more than $20,700 If one over 65 and one 65 or older then the gross income amount must be more than $21,950 . If both people are 65 or older then the gross income must be more than $23,200
If your filing status is Head of Household and under age 65 then the gross income must be more than $13,350 If 65 or older than the gross income must be more than $14,900 . If your filing status is Widow(er)and under age 65 then the gross income must be more than $16,650.if 65 or older than the gross income must be more than $17,900.
If your filing status is Married filing a separate return the the gross income must be more than $4,050 regardless of the age.

SINGLE and under age 65 then the Earned income must be more than $5,800 or Unearned Income greater than $950 or Gross Income greater than the larger of $950 or Earned income up to $5,500 plus $300.
SINGLE and age 65 or older or blind then the Earned income must be more than $7,250 or Unearned Income greater than $2,400 or Gross Income greater than the larger of $2,400 or Earned income up to $5,500 plus $1,750.
SINGLE and age 65 or older AND blind then the Earned income must be more than $8,700 or Unearned Income greater than $3,850 or Gross Income greater than the larger of $3,850 or Earned income up to $5,500 plus $3,200.
MARRIED and both people are under age 65 then the Earned income must be more than $5,800 or Unearned Income greater than $950 or Gross Income greater than the larger of $950 or Earned income up to $5,500 plus $300.
MARRIED and both people are over age 65 then the Earned income must be more than $6,950 or Unearned Income greater than $2,100 or Gross Income greater than the larger of $2,100 or Earned income up to $5,500 plus $1450.

Your Social Security payment is figured using a complex calculation based on a 35-year average of your covered wages. Each year's wages are adjusted for inflation before being averaged.
If you worked longer than 35 years, the government will use the highest 35 years.
If you worked for less than 35 years, they'll average in zeros for the years you are lacking.
If you can avoid zeros by working a couple of years longer, you'll increase your Social Security payment.

A widow can begin drawing the full amount of her late husband's Social Security when she is as young as 60. Then she can choose to leave her own Social Security alone, allowing it to grow in value until her full retirement age or age 70.
A widow/widower can begin benefits based on his or her own earnings record and later switch to survivors benefits or begin with survivors benefits and later switch to benefits based on his or her own record.
This is true even if the surviving spouse is filing before full retirement age. You can't do that with spousal benefits.

Once an ex-spouse passes away, you'll be treated just like a widow or widower. If you are at least 60, you'll be able to collect your late-spouse's benefit and allow your own benefit to grow unclaimed until you reach age 70, when you can switch if your own is higher,
The longer your ex-spouse delays claiming Social Security, the better it is for you. You will get to claim half of his or her maximum Social Security. Or once you and your ex-spouse reach full retirement age (66-68) you can claim half your ex's benefit and let your own grow untouched until you're 70.

To stake a claim to your ex-spouse's Social Security benefits you must be married for at least 10 years.
If you make it for 10 years, you can collect a Social Security benefit based on up to half of your ex's earnings or on the basis of your own earnings whichever is higher.

To report your income and expenses from your 1099 activity, use Schedule C: Profit or Loss From Business, which is then attached to your Form 1040 (your personal tax return). You must also complete Schedule SE to calculate your self-employment taxes if your net profits from your business exceed $400 for the year.
As a self-employed 1099 income earner, you are responsible for the self-employment tax on top of your regular tax on your net profits. The 2013 SE tax is 15.3%.
You can deduct ordinary and reasonable business expenses against your 1099 income. So you are only taxed on your Net Profit, not your total 1099 income.

Common fully deductible deductions not subject to the 2% AGI limitation are:
Amortizable premium on taxable bonds
Casualty and theft loss from income producing property
Estate taxes on income in respect of a decedent
Gambling losses, up to the amount of gambling winnings
Special job related expenses of the handicapped
Unrecovered cost of annuities on a decedent's final return

Common deductions are:
Employee business expenses including travel, 50% of meals & entertainment, phone, small tools, supplies, professional subscriptions and books, home office deductions, depreciation on business use of auto's and equipment, small tools
Safety equipment such as hard hats, gloves, steel tipped boots, goggles,
Educational expenses not claimed as a credit
Educational expenses not claimed as a credit
Tax preparation and tax assistance fees
Union and professional dues
Job hunting
Tax preparation and tax assistance fees
Educational expenses not claimed as a credit
Seminar and Conferences that are business related
Appraisal fees on charitable donations
Credit card convenience fee for maintaining investments
Investment expenses
SEP,Simple,IRA custodial fees paid with funds outside the account
Legal fees for collecting taxable income
Loss on deposits in a bankrupt financial institution
Medical exams required by employers
Safe deposit box fees
Trust administration fees
Uniform purchase and maintenance if required and not suitable for street wear

Common expenses are:
Work clothes suitable for street wear
Commuting expenses
Credit card fees or Interest
Club dues
Divorce Legal fees
Political contributions
Cost of entertaining friends
Telephone expenses of first main line
Tax exempt income expenses
Funeral expenses
Gambling losses in excess of gambling winnings
Hobby expenses in excess of hobby income
Homeowner's association assessments
Pet and animal expenses
Residence repairs and improvements
Residence Loss on Sale
Life Insurance
Parking tickets and fines