Subchapter S Corporations

Advantages and disadvantages - S Corporation compared to other entities

Asked Thursday, December 22, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

Some advantages are: there is limited liability; and the entity avoids double taxation of profits as is the case with C Corporations.
The profits that are passed through to the shareholders are not subject to SE tax as in a partnership.
Some disadvantages are: that the shareholders pay tax on earnings even if they are undistributed; the contributions limits to a qualified retirement plan are based on shareholder/employee wages, not the overall profits as with a Sole Proprietorship.
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Partnerships

What are some advantages and disadvantages of selecting to be a Partnership compared to other entities?

Asked Thursday, December 22, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

An advantage is that it is a way to combine the financial abilities and skills of several different people. Some disadvantages are that the general partners are liable for the actions of the other partners and a partnership is not that easy to get out of. Speak to your local CPA about selecting the best entity for your purposes.
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Limited Liability Entities

What are some advantages and disadvantages of selecting to be a (LLC) Limited Liability Company compared to other entities?

Asked Thursday, December 22, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

Some advantages are that it avoids certain S corporation restrictions. It also avoids double taxation of profits.
Some disadvantages are that it is currently considered a relatively new business entity with little case law or regulatory law currently available.
There is inconsistent treatment from state to state. The entity must have at least 2 owners.
Speak to your local CPA about determining the best entity choice to fit your needs
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Tax Law Highlights - 2012

Social Security Wage Base - 2012

Asked Friday, December 16, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The wage base for determining the maximum amount of income subject to social security taxes will be $110,100 for the year 2012.
Maximum 2012 employee Social Security Liability is $4624.20. .042%
For the years 2009 through 2011, the maximum wage base was set at $106,800.
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Auto & Truck Expenses

Taxi - standard mileage rate

Asked Monday, November 28, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

As of 12/31/10 the ban on using the standard mileage rate on auto's used for hire such as a taxi was lifted. The standard mileage allowance for business use of a auto in 2013 is 56.5 cents per mile for business miles driven.
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Taxes - My Tax Return

What is the standard mileage rate for using my car for business

Asked Monday, November 28, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

Beginning on January 1, 2012, the standard mileage rates for the use of a car (also vans, pickups or panel trucks) will be 55.5 cents per mile for business miles driven.
The standard mileage allowance for business use of a auto in 2011 is 51 cents from 1/1/11-6/30/11 and 55.5 cents from 7/1/11-12/31/11.
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Taxes - My Tax Return

Are traffic tickets deductible?

Asked Monday, November 28, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

No. Fines for traffic violations, parking violations are not deductible.
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Auto & Truck Expenses

Traffic tickets

Asked Monday, November 28, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

No. Fines for traffic violations, parking violations are not deductible.
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Employee Business Expense

Auto expenses

Asked Monday, November 28, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The actual expense method allows a individual to deduct all out of pocket costs for operating the auto plus depreciation if you own the auto. Some of those costs are Gas, insurance, repairs & maintenance garage rent, lease fees, licenses, loan interest, oil changes, parking fees, tires, tolls, towing and registration fees.
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Auto & Truck Expenses

Auto expenses

Asked Monday, November 28, 2011 by an anonymous user

CPA Answer:

The actual expense method allows a individual to deduct all out of pocket costs for operating the auto plus depreciation if you own the auto.
Some of those costs are Gas, insurance, repairs & maintenance garage rent, lease fees, licenses, loan interest, oil changes, parking fees, tires, tolls, towing and registration fees.
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