Deductions and Write-Offs
The most frequently asked tax questions related to Deductions and Write-Offs
State bond Interest
Asked Thursday, September 28, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Generally There is no federal tax due on interest on bonds from states, cities, counties, possessions of the U.S. or the District of Columbia.
Generally, these same items have to be added back as income on the state return subject to state tax.
Generally, these same items have to be added back as income on the state return subject to state tax.
What is OID interest ?
Asked Thursday, September 28, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Original Issue Discount (OID) occurs when a long-term debt instrument is issued at a price that is lower than its stated redemption value. OID is the difference between the stated redemption price at maturity and the issue price of a debt instrument.
OID interest usually is found in debt instruments of bonds or notes. Generally, a 1099-OID slip is issued with the taxable amount included.
OID interest is reportable on IRS Schedule B. There are certain exceptions to the OID requirements, as well as situations when the OID slip may be ignored.
Speak to your local CPA or check IRS publication 1212 about the reporting of the 1099-OID on your tax return.
OID interest usually is found in debt instruments of bonds or notes. Generally, a 1099-OID slip is issued with the taxable amount included.
OID interest is reportable on IRS Schedule B. There are certain exceptions to the OID requirements, as well as situations when the OID slip may be ignored.
Speak to your local CPA or check IRS publication 1212 about the reporting of the 1099-OID on your tax return.
Zero coupon bonds Interest
Asked Thursday, September 28, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Interest earned on zero coupon bonds is treated as original issue discount (OID) and is taxed every year owned.
You will receive a 1099-OID slip reporting the taxable amount that is reportable on IRS Schedule B.
You will receive a 1099-OID slip reporting the taxable amount that is reportable on IRS Schedule B.
Is the total amount I paid to a ticket broker for tickets to entertain business clients deductible?
Asked Wednesday, September 27, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
No. There are 2 limitations that come in play. The deductible amount taken as an entertainment expense for tickets is the face value of the tickets. The excess amount paid to a ticket agent or scalper is not deductible. Secondly, all meals and entertainment expenses are limited to 50% of the cost. The deduction will be claimed on the business Schedule C Form or Form 2106. You should maintain a diary of all business expenses listing the person, the event, the date and the business agenda that was discussed.
Is the cost for my basketball skybox rental totally deductible?
Asked Wednesday, September 27, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
No. There is a 50% cost limitation on meals and entertainment that include skyboxes. Also, if the rental is for more than 1 game, you are only allowed to deduct the face value cost of the non-luxury box seats for the number of seats in the box as the deductible amount. The deduction would be claimed on IRS Schedule C or Form 2106.
Margin Interest
Asked Tuesday, September 26, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
The amount may be either fully, partially, or non-deductible.
The margin account investment interest expense is limited to the amount of net investment income, plus any elected amount of net capital gains from the sale of investment property such as stocks or mutual funds.
Generally, investment income is gross income from property held for investment, such as interest, ordinary dividends, royalties, or annuities. Limited investment interest in excess of investment income not deducted in the current year may be carried over to future years.
It is not lost. The deductible amount is figured on IRS Form 4952. Speak to your local CPA for the deductibility and possible elected amount of the net capital gain from investment property.
The margin account investment interest expense is limited to the amount of net investment income, plus any elected amount of net capital gains from the sale of investment property such as stocks or mutual funds.
Generally, investment income is gross income from property held for investment, such as interest, ordinary dividends, royalties, or annuities. Limited investment interest in excess of investment income not deducted in the current year may be carried over to future years.
It is not lost. The deductible amount is figured on IRS Form 4952. Speak to your local CPA for the deductibility and possible elected amount of the net capital gain from investment property.
Tax-exempt mutual fund interest
Asked Tuesday, September 26, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Interest on loans to buy tax-exempt securities are not deductible.
Prepaid interest
Asked Tuesday, September 26, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
No. Pre-paid business or investment interest must be amortized over the life of the loan. It may not be deducted in full in the year pre-paid.
Is the amount I pay for automobile license fees deductible?
Asked Tuesday, September 26, 2000 by an anonymous userCPA Answer:
Automobile license fees paid based on the cars year, model weight or horsepower are not deductible. Automobile license fees paid based on the value of the car "ad valorem" are deductible property taxes on IRS Schedule A. If you live in one of the following "ad valorem" states contact your local CPA to verify the deductibility: