Fellowship payments - IRS Publications
Answer:
If you are a U. S. citizen or resident for tax purposes, who received fellowship amounts for studying, teaching or researching in the U. S., then see IRS Publication 970, Tax Benefits for Education, which is available at http://www.irs.gov/publications/p970/index.html
If you are a U. S. citizen or resident alien for tax purposes, who received fellowship amounts for studying, teaching or researching outside the U. S., then see Publication 54, Tax Guide for U. S. Citizens and Resident Aliens Abroad, which is available at http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p54.pdf.
If you are a nonresident alien for U. S. tax purposes, who received fellowship amounts for studying, teaching or researching in the U. S., then see Publication 519, U. S. Tax Guide for Aliens, which is available at http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p519.pdf.
If you are a U. S. citizen or resident alien for tax purposes, who received fellowship amounts for studying, teaching or researching outside the U. S., then see Publication 54, Tax Guide for U. S. Citizens and Resident Aliens Abroad, which is available at http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p54.pdf.
If you are a nonresident alien for U. S. tax purposes, who received fellowship amounts for studying, teaching or researching in the U. S., then see Publication 519, U. S. Tax Guide for Aliens, which is available at http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p519.pdf.